Garden Spider NatureSpot from www.naturespot.org.uk
The Fascinating World of Garden Spiders
The UK is home to a wide variety of garden spiders, each with their own unique characteristics and behaviours. From the common orb-weaver to the elusive wolf spider, these arachnids play an important role in maintaining the delicate balance of our ecosystem.
The Common Orb-Weaver Spider
Perhaps the most recognizable of all UK garden spiders, the common orb-weaver is known for its distinctive circular webs. These spiders are typically found in gardens and wooded areas, and can grow up to 20mm in length. They are harmless to humans and feed on insects such as flies and mosquitoes.
The Elusive Wolf Spider
Unlike the orb-weaver, the wolf spider does not spin webs. Instead, they hunt their prey on the ground and are incredibly fast and agile. These spiders are larger than most garden spiders, with some species growing up to 35mm in length. While they are not venomous, they can deliver a painful bite if provoked.
Tips for Attracting Garden Spiders
If you want to encourage garden spiders to take up residence in your yard, there are a few things you can do. First, provide a variety of plants and flowers to attract insects for the spiders to feed on. Second, avoid using pesticides and other chemicals that can harm or kill spiders. Finally, provide shelter and hiding places for spiders by leaving piles of leaves or logs in your garden.
Spider Safety Tips
While most UK garden spiders are harmless to humans, it's important to be cautious around them. If you encounter a spider, avoid touching it or disturbing its web. If you need to move a spider, use a piece of paper or cardboard to gently guide it into a container. If you are bitten by a spider, seek medical attention if you experience any severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing or swelling.
Conclusion
UK garden spiders are fascinating creatures that play an important role in our ecosystem. By taking steps to attract and protect these spiders, we can help maintain the delicate balance of nature in our own backyards. So next time you see a spider in your garden, take a moment to appreciate its beauty and importance.
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